Cov tshuab hluav taws xob yog cov cuab yeej siv tshuab uas hloov lwm hom hluav taws xob rau hauv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob. Lawv tau tsav los ntawm cov dej turbine, chav turbine, diesel cav lossis lwm lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab hloov lub zog tsim los ntawm cov dej ntws, cua ntws, roj combustion lossis nuclear fission mus rau hauv lub tshuab hluav taws xob uas dhau mus rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob, uas hloov mus rau hauv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob.
Cov tshuab hluav taws xob tau siv dav hauv kev lag luam thiab kev ua liaj ua teb, kev tiv thaiv hauv tebchaws, kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis thiab lub neej niaj hnub. Generators tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau hom, tab sis lawv cov qauv kev ua haujlwm yog raws li txoj cai ntawm electromagnetic induction thiab txoj cai ntawm electromagnetic force. Yog li ntawd, lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm nws txoj kev tsim kho yog: nrog rau cov khoom sib nqus thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsim nyog los tsim cov hlau nplaum induction magnetic Circuit Court thiab Circuit Court, thiaj li tsim hluav taws xob electromagnetic, kom ua tiav lub hom phiaj ntawm kev hloov hluav taws xob. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm stator, rotor, kawg cap thiab bearing.
Lub stator muaj cov tub ntxhais stator, winding ntawm cov hlau qhwv, thav duab thiab lwm yam khoom siv uas kho cov khoom no.
Lub rotor yog tsim los ntawm ib tug rotor core (los yog magnetic ncej, magnetic choke) winding, ib tug neeg zov lub nplhaib, lub nplhaib nruab nrab, ib lub nplhaib plam, kiv cua thiab ib tug rotating ncej, thiab lwm yam.
Cov kabmob thiab lub hau kawg yuav yog lub stator ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob, lub rotor txuas nrog ua ke, kom lub rotor tuaj yeem tig hauv stator, ua cov lus tsa suab ntawm kev txiav cov kab sib nqus ntawm lub zog, yog li tsim cov peev txheej induction, los ntawm cov hlau lead hauv lub davhlau ya nyob twg. , txuas nyob rau hauv lub voj, yuav tsim cov tam sim no
