Gearbox hniav ntaus yeej yog ib qho kev sib tsoo nyuaj ntawm ob lub iav hlau. Qhov kawg tshwm sim yog pom tseeb, uas yog, cov hniav yas ib feem ntawm lub iav yog tshwm sim los hnav sai dua. Tom qab ib tug ntev lub sij hawm thiab ntau zaus, lub keeb kwm txoj cai-lub kaum sab xis hniav crown yuav puas. Sib tsoo rau hauv ib lub ces kaum, qhov tom tsis tiav tom qab nkag mus rau hauv lub iav, thiab nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom poob lub iav tom qab me ntsis kev co. Lub sijhawm no, lub gearbox yuav tsum tau kho dua.
Gearbox ntaus
Gearbox hniav ntaus yeej yog ib qho kev sib tsoo nyuaj ntawm ob lub iav hlau. Qhov kawg tshwm sim yog pom tseeb, uas yog, cov hniav yas ib feem ntawm lub iav yog tshwm sim los hnav sai dua. Tom qab ib tug ntev lub sij hawm thiab ntau zaus, lub keeb kwm txoj cai-lub kaum sab xis hniav crown yuav puas. Sib tsoo rau hauv ib lub ces kaum, qhov tom tsis tiav tom qab nkag mus rau hauv lub iav, thiab nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom poob lub iav tom qab me ntsis kev co. Lub sijhawm no, lub gearbox yuav tsum tau kho dua.
Yog vim li cas
Gearbox iav puas lawm vim kev ua haujlwm tsis raug. Raws li lub tsheb gearboxes muaj kev txhawj xeeb, nws feem ntau yuav tsum tau nqis los ntawm lub clutch mus rau qhov kawg thaum lub sijhawm hloov tsheb, thiab tom qab ntawd ua haujlwm hloov. Thaum qhov ceev ntawm lub tsheb thiab lub cav yog tib yam, loosen lub qhib lub clutch thiab ua kom tiav lub iav hloov. Hauv qhov xwm txheej twg nws yooj yim rau ntaus cov hniav? Feem ntau lub clutch tsis yog tag nrho disengaged, thiab lub iav hloov lub lag luam yog nqa tawm. Tsis tsuas yog lub iav suab nrov tshwm sim thaum lub iav hloov, tab sis kuj yog ib qho yooj yim ua rau cov hniav khob. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog hais tias muaj cov impurities loj nyob rau hauv lub lubricating roj nyob rau hauv lub gearbox, xws li hlau filings uas tau hnav rau lub sij hawm ntev, yog hais tias lub iav rotates, yog hais tias nws yog ntes tau nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub gearbox, thiab nws yog. kuj yooj yim ua rau cov hniav xuas nrig ntaus.
Muaj ib qho khoom siv tseem ceeb hauv cov qauv ntawm kev sib kis ntawm phau ntawv, uas yog "synchronizer". Kev ua haujlwm ntawm synchronizer yog qhov pom tseeb heev, uas yog, thaum hloov lub zog, lub iav nrawm ntawm lub zog tso zis kawg yog nrawm dua li cov iav uas tab tom yuav hloov mus rau hauv cov iav no. Yog tias tsis muaj synchronizer, lub iav tig qeeb yog yuam kom tso rau hauv lub iav siab. Nyob rau hauv lub rotating iav, qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov hniav khob yuav twv yuav raug hu tshwm sim.
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab synchronizer yog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom lub zog ntawm cov khoom sib tsoo.
Kuv nkag siab tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev sib tsoo tshwm sim, yog li vim li cas ntau lub tsheb tsis muaj kev sib tsoo thaum lawv tsav tsheb mus rau pem hauv ntej, tab sis puas npuaj thaum lawv rov qab iav? Tias yog vim li cas cov iav rov qab ntawm ntau tus qauv tsis tau nruab nrog lub iav rov qab synchronizer, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv cov chaw tsim khoom lub tswv yim, cov iav rov qab yuav tsum tau nres tag nrho thiab tom qab ntawd koom nrog, thiab lub sijhawm siv nws yog qhov me me, yog li txhawm rau kom yooj yim. cov qauv gearbox thiab Rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev txuag nqi, ntau qhov nruab nrab thiab qis-kawg phau ntawv kis tsis tau rov qab synchronizers ntsia rau hauv lawv lub zog rov qab.
Kev sib kis ntawm phau ntawv tsis muaj qhov rov qab synchronizer yuav muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev koom nrog cov iav rov qab thiab khob cov hniav. Tau kawg, qhov no kuj tseem cuam tshuam rau tus neeg siv cov cwj pwm kev siv, vim tias lub iav rov qab nws tus kheej tsis muaj lub tshuab synchronizer, thiab lub tsheb yuav tsum tau nres tag nrho txhawm rau txo qhov ceev ntawm lub hwj chim tso tawm mus rau qhov rov qab iav (rov qab iav yog. nyob ruaj khov nyob rau lub sijhawm no). ) Qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm ) ua me me, txhawm rau xyuas kom meej tias cov iav rov qab yog tus du thiab tsis muaj qhov sib tsoo ntawm cov hniav. Ntau tus neeg siv maj nrawm rau hauv lub iav rov qab tam sim ntawd ua ntej lub tsheb nres, uas yuav ua rau lub iav rov qab tsis muaj lub synchronizer raug mob heev, thiab cov hniav tawm tsam yuav tshwm sim.
Cov phom sij ntawm teething
Kev sib tsoo hniav yog qhov sib tsoo nyuaj ntawm ob lub iav hlau. Qhov kawg tshwm sim yog pom tseeb, uas yog, lub kaus mom ntawm lub iav yuav hnav sai dua. Tom qab ib tug ntev lub sij hawm thiab ntau zaus, lub crown ntawm txoj cai kaum yuav nyob rau hauv av. Nws dhau los ua ib lub ces kaum sib npaug, thiab qhov tom tsis tiav tom qab nkag mus rau hauv lub iav. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom poob iav tom qab me ntsis kev co. Lub sijhawm no, lub gearbox yuav tsum tau kho dua.
Tsis txhob rov qab gearing
Tuav lub tsheb kom tiav ua ntej thim rov qab yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv iav khob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nco ntsoov ua kom lub clutch mus rau qhov kawg, thiab koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txav ntawm lub clutch ib nrab vim tias koj tub nkeeg, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev. Hniav, txawm hais tias muaj ib lub iav rau pem hauv ntej nrog lub synchronizer, tsis txhob ua siab phem dhau. Lub synchronizer yuav ua rau lub iav hloov tau yooj yim heev. Yog tias koj tsis nias lub clutch kom huv si, txawm li cas los xij lub synchronizer zoo, nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov sib txawv loj. Kev hnav yuav nrawm dua geometrically.
Nkag mus Atlas
